March / April 2009
[PDF Version]

If the world’s central bankers were on a beach in the Caribbean, they’d
probably be competing in a game of “how low can you go” under the limbo
bar. Since the summer of 2008, the bankers have been vying to see who
can devalue their currencies the fastest in what is being called by many a
“race to the bottom.” None of them, it seems, wants to have a currency that
is stronger than their trading partners’ currencies.
The implications of this currency-debasing contest are huge for gold. As
more people realize that the paper stuff that pretends to be money is worth
less and headed toward being worthless, many more of them will seek to own the only form of money that has held its buying
power basically steady non-stop for more than 5,000 years – gold!
Chuck Butler, president of EverBankWorld Markets and editor of The Daily Pfenning, calls gold “The Uncertainty Hedge” and
asks, “Are you uncertain as to what all this that's going on is going to bring us?” Butler points out that “Central Banks all over
the world are having a race to zero... Deposit rates no longer hold the hammer over gold's non interest bearing status. So...When
gold is on one scale, and cash (like dollars!) is on the other side of the scale... Guess what happens!”
You’re well familiar, I know, with the inverse correlation between gold and the dollar, about a 60% match. That means there’s
a six-in-ten chance that when one goes up, the other will go down. Though they sometimes move in the same direction for a
day or two or maybe even a few weeks, over the long haul they form an almost a perfect mirror image. Recently gold has been
rising even in the face of a temporary rally in the dollar, hinting that the dollar may be losing relevance in gold’s value.
I fully expect the recent dollar rally to fold up and the
buck to take a dive in the year ahead. If I’m right and the
dollar-gold ratio holds true to history, it follows that gold
should see a strong surge at some point within the next 18
months. The only real question, as I see it, is the magnitude
of the surge.
Conservative estimates put gold at around $1,000 by
year-end, while other respected analysts are confident that
we’ll be looking at $2,000 gold in the months ahead, if not
by year-end then sometime in 2010. A few more speculative
and perhaps extreme estimates put gold in the $5,000 to
$10,000 range in the not-distant future. As much as I like
to see rising prices for gold, I don’t want to see how desperate
a shape the world would have to be in to drive gold to such
highs at this point.
Actually, trying to project the actual price of gold even
next week… or tomorrow, for that matter…is a purely
speculative exercise. There are so many unknowns and
shifting intangibles in the global economy now that it’s pretty
much impossible to pin down future values for any asset
with any degree of confidence.
However, we can look at the known facts and trends and
apply some plain old common sense to make some fairly
realistic assumptions about likely outcomes. What those
facts reveal is that gold may be the only asset worth owning
for perhaps as long as ten years forward.

The dollar’s long slide toward oblivion that began in 2001 got
interrupted last year by a surprising rally in the midst of the
global meltdown that wrecked the world financial system. It
wasn’t because the foundations of the dollar got stronger—
the fundamentals actually deteriorated alarmingly — but
that the dollar alternatives were seen to be turning weaker
at the same time. In the blind panic of the day, investors
drowning in a vast sea of red ink grasped for anything to help
them stay afloat, which in this case surprisingly often turned
out to be short term Treasuries.
Meanwhile, gold got sold off sharply (though not as severely
as other precious metals and other commodities – and FAR less
than stocks). The retreat in gold’s bullish advance was driven in
part by the inexplicable surge in the dollar and by being a source
of liquidity for stock market players needing quick cash to meet
margin calls as equities did a half-gainer off the high board. In
other words, gold was doing its safe haven job superbly in an
unexpected way.
But the dollar rally was based on false premises and
is unlikely to last. The gold retreat was an anomaly
spawned from bizarre circumstances and is unlikely
to last, too.
One analyst who gives me an up-to-the-minute briefing
every week on precious metals markets, sees a pattern
of deliberate official pressure to devalue the dollar. “We
see there is evidence that the U.S. (both Bush and Obama
administrations) will favor a weaker U.S. dollar in 2009, in
part to help boost American exports and help stimulate
economic growth. This weaker dollar will also make imports
more expensive and thereby help attack price deflation.”
He notes that Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke is on record
as favoring devaluation as an effective means of combating
deflation, noting that “Bernanke will now encourage a weak
U.S. dollar to end the recent deflationary spiral, especially
now that the Fed cannot cut key interest rates any further.”
The U.S. has plenty of competition in the devaluation
race, he observes. “Many other countries are having the
same idea. The Eurozone wants to protect their trade, too. So
do China and Japan. Smaller countries are devaluing their
currencies right and left. This looks like a ‘race to the bottom,’
with every nation seeking the lowest-priced currency
to stimulate domestic trade. The good news for holders of
gold and other precious metals is that the metals can now
rise against all currencies. It doesn’t matter if the dollar rallies
against global currencies if all global currencies are in
a mad race to see who can devalue most.”
Currencies have also been sliding in Russia, Belarus,
Ukraine, Iceland, Pakistan, Australia, Great Britain, Canada,
Hungary and Latvia among others. It’s like playing King of
the Hill in reverse. My analyst friend finds it significant that
the last international wave of currency devaluation spawned
the eight-year bull market for gold from 2001 to today.
Continuation of the dollar decline doesn’t automatically
mean the smart money will again flee to the usual dollar
offset magnets like the euro and yen in this drastically altered
financial environment.
International investment guru Marc Faber, publisher of
the Gloom, Boom, & Doom Report, said in a recent Barron’s
Roundtable Report that investors should be prepared to be
their own central bankers as the fiat currencies all swirl
together down the porcelain drain.

“With the Fed buying up everything and boosting the
federal deficit, hyperinflation will be the result down the
line,” said Faber. “A true market low will be lower, but in
a hyperinflating economy, you can have nominal price gains
while going lower in real, or inflation-adjusted terms. Between
the start of 2008 and November, almost every asset market
collapsed, but the dollar was strong. After
November the asset markets rebounded
but the dollar went down again. There's
an inverse correlation. Dollar weakness
is a signal that the Fed has succeeded in
pushing liquidity into the system. Some
say the dollar will collapse this year, but
collapse against what? The euro? The
Russian ruble? These currencies are
even weaker.
In the very long run,
each citizen must become
his own central bank. Every
responsible citizen must hold
some physical gold, platinum
and silver -- physically, not
through derivatives.”
I’ve added emphasis to the last comments because the
thought is so significant.
Note that Faber is not
saying stock up on gold ETF shares or mining
stocks, but actual physical gold and other
precious metals.
"If it were restricted to just one country, gold might be a little
less resilient," says Philip Gotthelf, president of Equidex
Brokerage Group. "You're looking at a global meltdown. It
looks like all nations will follow the U.S.'s lead in re-inflating
their economies. The smart money is moving into gold."
In that same roundtable report from Barron’s, some
other financial heavy-hitters weighed in alongside Faber
with concerns about the state of the economy and the
misguided efforts to fix it…
Fred Hickey, editor of The High-Tech Strategist:
“The government can't cure a disease that has been more than a decade in the
making. The U.S has built up gigantic financial imbalances, and debt levels the
world has never seen. Massive increases in public debt and spending can't
replace the lost private-sector debt and cutbacks in consumer spending,
allowing us to go on our merry way.”
Scott Black, founder and president of Delphi Management in Boston:
“The consumer is dead. There has been a paradigm shift. The savings rate is
going up. People are terrified. It's likemy parents' generation after the Depression.
Gross private domestic investment won't go up, even if you give corporations
tax incentives. There is too much idle capacity already. We can't meaningfully
reduce the trade deficit because we don't manufacture enough goods that the
rest of the world wants. That leaves government spending to create final
demand for U.S. goods and services. Giving a tax cut to people who spend the
money at Wal-Mart on products made in China isn't going to do it.”
Marc Faber:
“There is no such thing as good public policy, certainly not in the U.S…. Fed
policy has been a disaster. Instead of smoothing markets, it has increased
volatility. By cutting interest rates the Fed created bubbles — in housing, in
commodities. Now that the federal-funds rate has been slashed just about to
zero, you're not getting anything for your money when you deposit it in the
banking system and buy Treasury bills.”
Bill Gross, founder and co-chief investment officer of Pimco:
“More likely, policy will come up short and we'll have a global recession, perhaps
into 2010. The important thing for investors is what happens in 2010, 2011 and
2012. We're setting up for a low equity returns, low economic growth, high
real interest rates and 5% to 6% to 7% returns, at most, on all asset classes.
The double-digit rebound typical after sell offs isn't going to happen.”
The race to the bottom for the world’s fiat currencies
may already be baked into the cake if rumors of a G-20 plan
for a massive synchronized devaluation prove true. As the
worldwide crisis was spreading panic around the globe, calls
for a “New World Order” in foreign exchange were openly
touted. France and China were among the most vocal in
calling for an overhaul of the major world currencies to a
structure that would break the dollar hegemony as a reserve
currency and spread it around to the euro and a pan-Asian
currency to be created.
No specific details have been officially released but
observers who’ve been following the G-20 developments
believe behind-the-scenes plans are being drawn up to
create a new Bretton-Woods style system of fixed exchange
rates with a whole new set of currencies to replace the dollar,
euro, and yen.
They’ll be called something different to disengage them
from any stigmas attached to the old currencies. They will also
be drastically debased, largely to monetize the unrepayable U.S.
public debt. In other words, they plan to devalue it away. The
new currencies could be worth as little as one-tenth the current
money unit values.
So what happens to all your dollar-denominated investments
in the New World Order? Or even euro- or yen-based
assets? Ninety percent of their worth evaporates overnight.
Oh, supposedly there may be some one-time provisions to
protect investors and savers from losing their shirts, pants,
and socks. But let me ask you…from what you’ve seen of
how world governments have handled the crisis of the past
year—or of the buildup that led to it—how much do you
trust any government to look out for your best interest?
LESSONS FROM THE CIVIL WAR:
HYPERINFLATION CAN HAPPEN HERE!
When we hear horror stories of extreme hyperinflation
such as in current-day Zimbabwe or the
notorious German experience of post-WWI Weimar
Republic, we may tend to dismiss it as somebody
else’s problem that can’t happen here in America.
It can…and it did!
During the American Civil War, both sides in the
conflict struggled to fund the long drawn-out war
effort and resorted to printing copious amounts of
paper money of questionable parentage. In the early
stages, the ebb and flow of battle victories cast doubt
on the ultimate winner, so people hoarded real money
—gold, silver, and even copper coins—not trusting
the paper printed by either side. Coins became hard to
find. As a result, prices in paper money zoomed higher.
The Confederacy was especially hard-hit because
the South had always relied on Northern or foreign
capital sources. Cut off from most of its financial
resources, the main source of “financing”was to print
money, which became worth less and less until it
ultimately became worthless as the tide of war turned
against the South. Storekeepers would no longer
accept it in payment and demanded hard currency.
Because of excessive paper money supply, during
the course of the war the commodity index in the
Confederacy rose at the rate of 10% per MONTH. By
the end of the conflict, the cost of living in the South
was 92 times what it was before hostilities began.
Altogether, the South lost two-thirds of its wealth
during the war. (Many southerners survival was
assisted by the black-eyed peas overlooked by
conquering northern forces.)
It may be argued that the Civil War is nothing like
today, so the example doesn’t apply now. It was an
extreme circumstance. The banking system on both
sides of the conflict was inadequate to the situation.
They used the printing press indiscriminately.
What conditions do we have today? We’re not
in a Civil War, but these are indeed extreme circumstances,
the banking system has proved inadequate
to the situation, and we use the printing press indiscriminately.
The modern greenback may not sink to the
level of the Confederate dollar, but it’s not impossible
(some analysts even say it’s probable).
The lesson: We are not immune to extreme
hyperinflation. We’ve been there before so store some
gold just like wise patriots did during the Civil War.
The absurdity of this farce is stark, giving evidence of just how mentally
unbalanced the markets and governments have become. The response from
politicians to the crisis confirms that Washington has gone stark raving mad
along with Wall Street. Their solution to a collapsing credit market is…MORE
CREDIT. Their solution to too much easy money flooding the system
is…MORE EASY MONEY.
By this logic, they would try to cure an alcoholic by offering him more
booze, or treat obesity by prescribing more junk food, or douse a fire by
pouring gasoline on it. Clearly they shouldn’t be allowed around sharp
instruments and should only be given crayons to write with.
In the extreme, we could eventually see a world full of Zimbabwes,
which started off 2009 by printing up a Z$100 TRILLION note that’s worth
about US$30. Though it’s not likely to get that bad here in the U.S., there
is absolutely nothing legally built into today’s financial structure to prevent
it from happening in the United States and elsewhere. Zimbabwe has no
gold standard; we have no gold standard. Zimbabwe has a printing press;
we have a printing press. Zimbabwe has no limits on how much money it
can print; we have no limit on how much money Uncle Sam can print.
Though improbable, it’s not impossible that the U.S. could tumble down
the path of Zimbabwe to hyperinflation, if not to the same degree at least
to a wealth-destroying level.
In the Barron’s Roundtable, Fred Hickey recalled the infamous
hyperinflation of the Weimar Republic following WWI when the Reichs bank
printed banknotes with a face value of 100 trillion Marks. “It's hard to predict
the market when you don't know what the Fed will do. The Fed has tripled
the size of its balance sheet and is plowing ground we have never seen
before. Here are my facsimiles of deutsche marks from Weimar Germany.
They collapsed in value when Germany started printing money after World
War I.
It happened very quickly and it can happen again.”
As a new president takes charge, every indication is that the incoming
administration is committed to whatever level of degradation for the dollar
is necessary to reflate the economy and head off a deflationary recession or
even depression…all in the name of the “common good,” but I truly hope
president Obama is successful in doing what is truly in the best interest of
our country. Huge new stimulus and bailout infusions of federal funds are
planned on top of what the outgoing spendthrift administration has already
poured into the U.S. economy…with no noticeable effect. Just as viral flu
cannot be cured with antibiotics, massive doses of government money
probably can’t cure the financial flu…it usually just has to run its course
naturally with the help of a little chicken soup.
With plans President Obama has already announced, along with new
ones that will likely be brought up when what’s been done so far doesn’t
turn things around, we’re looking at a probable $2 trillion deficit for 2009
with the new year only a couple of new moons old. Even before he took the
oath of office, Obama warned that Americans will be burdened with “trillion
dollar deficits for years to come.”
The inevitable and unavoidable consequence of this Niagara Falls of
liquidity cascading into a crippled economy almost certainly has to be hyperinflation.
And hyperinflation usually means hyper-extended prices for gold.
Yet we keep hearing dire warnings of deflation and alarm
bells sounding for the onset of Great Depression II.
Stock values have plunged to lows not seen in five years.
Houses on average are worth about what they were five
years ago. Gasoline at the pump has plunged well under
$2, when only last year it was well above $4 and flirting
with $5 in some areas.
That would seem to contradict my outlook for hyperinflation,
but look again. Inflation fell to .01% in December,
according to the official version, bringing the annualized rate
for the year down to 1.8%. That is slower inflation, but it’s still
a positive number — meaning prices are still going up, not
deflating. They’re just going up slower than at this time last
year. Other than gasoline for your car, has your personal
day-to-day cost of living gone down much? Does your health
care cost any less? Are your home and auto insurance
rates any lower? Has your phone bill gone down? Is your
grocery bill less? Don’t even get me started about how the
government has measured gold and platinum coin and
jewelry prices over the years.
It is possible, maybe even probable, that we could see a
period of “negative inflation,” as the bureaucrats call it or
“deflation” as we realists call it. It may last through the first
half of 2009 or could be to year-end or longer. But we’re not
there yet.
Consumers, who shoulder more than 70%of the American
economy, are finally scared. In past recessions, consumers
carried us through by buying more on credit. Now all their
credit lines are tapped out and typically being lowered, while
many are losing their source of income because of mass
layoffs. The home equity ATM has been shut down. Now
consumers have stopped spending wildly and are – lo and
behold! — once again actually saving…at least those with
any spare cash to save! In a perverse irony, the government
doesn’t WANT people to be financially prudent and save
money. The government wants us all to blow all of our income
and then keep buying on credit many can’t afford and
more can’t get.
As consumers buy less stuff, manufacturers gear down
to make or import less stuff in order to match supply with
demand. More businesses shut their doors, so even less
stuff gets made to be bought and fewer employees earn
income to buy them.
But then the full pressure off all that liquidity being forced
into the economic pipeline hits. What happens when too
much money chases too few goods? Right…You get a gold
star! Inflation happens when there’s more money than goods
to spend it on.
Hyperinflation happens when the gap between money
supply and goods supply is huge and sudden. That’s exactly
what the Great Bush-Obama Money Flood is likely to cause.
Instead of letting the economy fix itself and clean up the
abuses and excesses of the last twenty years, which it is
trying to do by way of the current recession, governments
keep making it worse by trying to fix the solution.
When hyperinflation strikes, as I’m convinced it must at
some point in coming years, unless there is a dramatic and
highly unlikely vigorous rebound in the economy over the next
few months, the Fed will be essentially helpless to do anything
about it. If the economy remains fragile and on life-support
when hyperinflation explodes, the Fed cannot raise rates to
choke it off without choking the patient to death. Washington
might be tempted to try price controls, but as has been shown
time and again by history, price controls rarely help and typically
make matters worse by reducing supply or driving up black
market profiteering. Price controls also created a scary
environment for honest businessmen trying to
comply with the price control regulations
and not run afoul of the
laws.

“Gold is telling you that all paper assets are suspect,” says Frank McGhee, head dealer
at Integrated Brokerage Services in Chicago. “As the recession deepens, there’s significant
flows into gold as an asset class or a currency that cannot vanish overnight.”
Richard Daughty, editor of the popular newsletter The Mogambo Guru quoted frequently in Barron’s,
Bill Bonner’s The Daily Reckoning, and elsewhere, recently expressed some of my sentiments.
“I have seen other people calculating that the budget deficit will range upwards to $2 trillion, and maybe
more. Maybe much more! I say this because I thought I had become a hardened veteran of the government
and the Federal Reserve acting like morons, and I had bravely resigned myself to the collapse that such
idiocy deserved,” Daughty wrote.

“I keep thinking to myself that this is so Freaking Much Money (FMM) that it would only cost
$2 trillion to give $10,000 in cash to every one of the 200 million adults in the whole damned
country! Gaaahhhhh! I seem to remember, and police reports confirm, that this horrific news
sent me screaming into the night, shouting not only, ‘Gaaaahhhh!’ but also, ‘We’re freaking
doomed, you morons! Buy gold and protect yourselves from Mother Nature’s Backlash (MNB)
against your constantly acting stupid by electing spendthrift, promise-them-everything morons
to government office, who have allowed the Federal Reserve to create so much money and
credit to accommodate government deficit-spending that that government has now spent you into
debtor’s hell to support a government So Freaking Huge (SFH) that the total of government spending
constitutes half – half! – of all spending in the freaking country! Half!’” Well said, Mogambo!
The consequences of not having a significant hoard of physical gold in your possession when the
hyperinflation tsunami strikes is terrible to contemplate. Says The Mogambo Guru, “Those who are paranoid
enough, smart enough or lucky enough to be sitting on piles of gold, silver and oil are no doubt sitting cool
right about now, while those who are not similarly paranoid enough or well-stocked with gold, silver and oil
must be going freaking nuts and their hearts are hammering boom, boom, boom as they watch their own
destruction approaching.”

The choice is yours. You can trust your future financial well-being to the government that got
us into this mess…or you can take charge of your own fate, become your own central banker, and
fill your personal vault with gold and silver.
Though supplies of gold bullion coins are still fairly tight, we’re beginning to see some intermittent
loosening of supply for American Gold Eagles. The U.S. Mint is also introducing a new Ultra High Relief
$20 24-karat gold piece that I expect to be very popular. If you need to rebalance your assets with a larger
gold component, I recommend doing it now. We are on the gold escalator together, as the rush to own gold
escalates, prices and premiums on gold bullion and rare gold coins could easily climb very high and very
quickly. For those customers who have expressed concerns that the current economic crisis could lead today's
Democratic controlled administration towards a repeat of the gold confiscation that occurred in 1933 under
similar conditions, I urge caution. Two years ago I would have given small odds that we would have such an
occurrence in my lifetime. Now, I see it as being of greater possibility although still not a probability. Recently
a few doctors I’ve known for many years called to buy some gold. They insisted on half bullion and half
numismatic gold as another layer of protection against the possibility of confiscation. I told them any 21st
century

confiscation act would surely differ from the one in 1933. They understood, but were firm
about wanting at least half of their money in rare "numismatic collectible" gold coins and not just
bullion. Dealers around the country are reporting more and more dealer-customer exchanges just like
this one. That’s good for the future of the coin market on so many levels and makes me thankful I
recommend and write books and newsletters on rare gold coins for our customers. One more word
of caution to the wise. Be careful selling at gold parties, to hotel gold buyers or putting your gold in
prepackaged envelopes seen on late night television. Many times they offer prices for your gold that are
below what major coin and bullion dealers like us would gladly pay for the same items. Before selling, it is
in your best interest to get a second offer, especially where rare numismatic collectible coins are concerned.

Sometimes in our Americentric view, we forget that gold demand spans globally, and in much of the world gold is held in much
higher regard than in the U.S. If you woke up in London, Paris, Sydney, or nearby Toronto last Friday morning, you awoke to headlines
of “record high gold prices.” Just in the past few weeks, headlines in the foreign press have bombarded people with news of gold’s
ascendance as the global recession tightens its grip…
• “Recession worries take gold to a fresh high” (India)
• “Gold at all-time high” (India)
• “Domestic Gold Prices on Steep Uptrend” (South Korea)
• “Gold offers safety in perilous economic waters” (Russia)
• “Figures show Dubai gold trade jump” (United Arab Emirates)
• “Vietnamese gold above VND 19 million on international price rally” (Vietnam)
• “Inflation bears now gold bugs” (Australia)
Even in the U.S., gold has managed to hold strong and even make some advances while the dollar has inexplicably rallied on
misguided “safe haven” buying. Usually gold and the dollar move in opposite directions. In much of the rest of the world, gold’s value
has skyrocketed in other leading currencies. Since the end of 2007 to February 16, 2009, gold prices have gained a net 13%in U.S. dollars,
but gold demand in other countries has pushed the yellow metal as much as five times the rate of the rise in greenbacks:
• Euros…UP 30% • Canadian Dollars…UP 47%
• Australian Dollars…UP 52% • British Pounds…UP 63%
A metals analyst friend of mine says a big jump in the dollar value of gold is just a matter of time: “This divergence in currency
prices for the same commodity creates a ‘slingshot effect’ for gold’s price in dollar terms, as soon as the dollar begins to resume its
long-term decline.”
He notes that the $4 trillion (and counting) flood of government stimulus money so far coupled with declining gold production
makes higher gold prices a foregone conclusion. “The amount of above-ground gold is growing less than 2% per year, while the supply
of paper money is growing by double-digits each year, leading to the inevitable conclusion that gold must rise in terms of the U.S. dollar
(and most other currencies). Last year’s annual production of 2,500 tons is currently valued at about $70 billion, a drop in the bucket
in terms of new trillion-dollar deficits and money supply increases,” he says.